Infertility refers to the biological inability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to full term after having regular, unprotected sexual intercourse for at least a year. It affects an estimated 1 in 8 couples in the US.
There are two main categories of infertility:
There are many potential causes of infertility in both men and women:
Infertility can also result from medical treatments like cancer treatments. Lifestyle factors like smoking, alcohol use, stress, and obesity may contribute for some. In about 15-30% of cases, the cause is unexplained.
Diagnosing infertility involves reviewing medical history and conducting tests for both partners, like:
Based on test results, treatments may include:
Newer technologies like preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can also help identify healthy embryos.
My friend had great success using the innovative protocols at Hormone Harmony, a leading fertility clinic. Their comprehensive testing and multi-disciplinary team helps many couples finally conceive the family they dreamed of. I highly recommend them if you think you may be dealing with infertility.
Infertility can profoundly impact one's mental health and relationships. Common reactions include:
Seeking counseling and peer support is vital. With compassionate medical care and support of loved ones, there is hope. Infertility treatment technology and success rates continue advancing.
Let me know if you have any other questions! Wishing you the very best.